Giving Advice with "Should"

A Dialogue about Health

Alex: "I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and a headache."

Jordan: "Oh no! You should drink a lot of water and you should stay home today."

Alex: "That's a good idea. I should not go to work feeling like this. Thanks for the advice."

When to Use "Should" and "Should Not"

"Should" and "should not" are modal verbs that we use to give advice or express an opinion about what is right or a good idea.

  • For positive advice.
    Example: "You should study for your test."
  • For negative advice.
    Example: "You should not eat too much junk food."

Common Contexts for Advice

People often ask for or give advice in these situations:

  • Health: "I have a sore throat." -> "You should drink warm tea."
  • Studying: "I have a test tomorrow." -> "You should review your notes."
  • Behavior: "My friend is sad." -> "You should call her."

Forming Sentences with "Should"

Affirmative (+)

Use should + the **base form** of the verb.
Examples: You should listen, He should try, They should go.

Negative (-)

Use should not or the contracted form shouldn't + the **base form** of the verb.
Example: "We shouldn't be late."

Interrogative (?)

Use Should + subject + the **base form** of the verb?
Example: "Should I call him?"

Practice Time!

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of "should" or "should not."

Quick Summary

Form Structure Example
Affirmative should + base verb You should go.
Negative should not / shouldn't + base verb He shouldn't worry.
Interrogative Should + subject + base verb? Should I ask?